Prep the wings: Pat the turkey wings very dry with paper towels. Dry skin is key to crisping.
Trim any excess skin or loose bits if you like.
Season: In a large bowl, mix salt, pepper, paprika, garlic powder, onion powder, thyme, and cayenne. Add oil and brown sugar (if using) to form a loose paste. Toss the wings until every surface is coated.
Marinate briefly (optional): For deeper flavor, refrigerate the seasoned wings for 30–60 minutes.
If you’re short on time, you can cook right away.
Preheat the air fryer: Set to 380°F (193°C) for 5 minutes. A hot basket helps start the crisping process.
Arrange the wings: Place wings skin-side up in a single layer in the basket. Do not overcrowd. Cook in batches if needed so air can flow around each piece.
Air fry, round one: Cook at 380°F (193°C) for 20 minutes.
Flip and continue: Turn the wings over and cook another 12–15 minutes at 380°F, until the exterior looks browned and rendered.
Finish for extra crisp: Increase to 400°F (204°C) and cook 3–6 more minutes, skin-side up, to deepen color and crispness.
Check doneness: Use an instant-read thermometer. Internal temperature should reach 170–175°F at the thickest part for tender, juicy results. Turkey wings are more forgiving than breast and benefit from that range.
Rest and serve: Let wings rest 5 minutes.
Squeeze with lemon for brightness, garnish with herbs, and serve as-is or toss in your favorite sauce.